In the highly competitive world of mobile app marketing, understanding and navigating app store optimization (ASO) metrics is critical for success. One such metric, Difficulty, often determines how challenging it will be to rank for a particular keyword in the app stores. Whether you’re a seasoned ASO expert or new to app marketing, unraveling this metric can help shape an informed keyword strategy and maximize your app’s visibility.

What is Difficulty?

In the context of ASO, Difficulty refers to a numerical score that indicates the level of competition for a specific keyword. This score typically ranges between 0 and 100, with higher values representing more competitive keywords. Essentially, it answers the question: How hard is it to achieve a high rank for this keyword in app store search results?

Difficulty is influenced by several factors, including:

  • The number of apps targeting the same keyword.
  • The quality and quantity of keywords used by top-ranking apps.
  • The strength of the competitors’ app metadata, reviews, ratings, and downloads.

For example, a keyword like “fitness app” will have a high Difficulty score due to its widespread usage, while a niche term like “yoga app for seniors” might have a lower score.

Benefits of Understanding Difficulty

Knowing the Difficulty of a keyword offers several advantages in your app marketing efforts:

  1. Effective Keyword Targeting: By analyzing keyword Difficulty, you can prioritize terms that balance high search volume with manageable competition.
  2. Increased Visibility: Targeting less competitive keywords allows smaller apps to rank higher, gaining visibility in search results.
  3. Cost Optimization: For those leveraging paid campaigns, such as Apple Search Ads, understanding Difficulty helps you allocate budgets effectively, avoiding overspending on keywords with low ROI.
  4. Improved ASO Strategy: Incorporating Difficulty metrics into your keyword research ensures a well-rounded strategy that considers both reach and achievability.

The Difficulty metric provides valuable insights into the competitiveness of ranking for targeted keywords by assessing factors like: 

  • Number of competitors actively bidding and ranking for the term 
  • Content depth,freshness and relevance of competitors’ top results  
  • On-page and technical SEO strength of leading ranking domains 
  • Temporal changes indicating rising/falling difficulty levels 

Some ways marketers can leverage Difficulty include: 

  • Identifying keywords primed for investment based on difficulty potentials 
  • Benchmarking risks of over-optimized or over-bid keywords  
  • Evaluating term competitiveness in new markets before expansion   
  • Guiding testing strategies through difficulty prediction modeling 
  • Informing growth potential assessments of competitive front-runners 

By monitoring Difficulty shifts, app marketers gain foresight into organic viability. This adds dimension to keyword portfolio refinements that optimize discoverability through data-backed adjustments tailored to alteration conditions. 

Understanding Difficulty is essential for any app marketer striving to optimize their ASO strategy. By analyzing this metric, you can identify opportunities to outperform competitors, allocate resources more efficiently, and increase your app’s chances of ranking higher in search results. Whether you’re targeting high-traffic keywords or niche phrases, knowing how to assess and leverage Difficulty can make the difference between obscurity and success in the app marketplace.